Inqubo yokukhiqiza i-turf yokwenziwaikakhulukazi kuhlanganisa izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
1.Khetha izinto:
Izinto zokusetshenziswa eziyinhlokootshanini bokwenziwa kuhlanganisa imicu yokwenziwa (njenge-polyethylene, i-polypropylene, i-polyester, nenayiloni), ama-synthetic resins, ama-anti-ultraviolet ejenti, nezinhlayiya zokugcwalisa. Izinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme zikhethwa ngokuya ngokusebenza okudingekayo kanye nekhwalithi ye-turf.
Isilinganiso nokuxuba: Lezi zinto zokusetshenziswa zidinga ukulinganiswa futhi zixutshwe ngokuhambisana nenani elihleliwe lokukhiqiza kanye nohlobo lwe-turf ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufana nokuzinza kokwakheka kwezinto.
2.Ukukhiqizwa kwentambo:
I-Polymerization kanye ne-extrusion: Izinto zokusetshenziswa zenziwe nge-polymerized kuqala, bese zikhishwa ngenqubo ekhethekile yokukhipha ukuze zenze imicu ende. Ngesikhathi se-extrusion, izithasiselo ze-UV zombala nazo zingangezwa ukuze kuzuzwe umbala oyifunayo kanye nokumelana ne-UV.
Ukuphotha nokusonteka: Imicu enwetshiwe iphothwa ibe yintambo ngenqubo yokuphotha, bese iphothwa ndawonye ukuze yakhe imicu. Le nqubo ingathuthukisa amandla nokuqina kwentambo.
Qedela ukwelashwa: Intambo ingaphansi kwemithi yokwelapha ehlukahlukene ukuze ithuthukise ukusebenza kwayo, njengokuthamba okukhulayo, ukumelana ne-UV, nokungagugi.
3. Ukufakwa kweTurf:
Ukusebenza komshini we-Tufting: Intambo elungisiwe ifakwa kusisekelo kusetshenziswa umshini we-tufting. Umshini we-tufting ufaka intambo kokubalulekile okuyisisekelo ngephethini ethile nokuminyana ukuze wenze isakhiwo esinjengotshani se-turf.
Ukuma kwe-blade nokulawula ubude: Ukwakheka kwe-blade nobude obuhlukene kungaklanywa ngokuya ngezidingo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukene ukulingisa ukubukeka nokuzwakala kotshani bemvelo ngangokunokwenzeka.
4. Ukwelashwa kokusekela:
I-Backing coating: Ungqimba lwe-adhesive (i-back glue) luboshwe ngemuva kwe-tufted turf ukuze kulungiswe imicu yotshani futhi kuthuthukise ukuzinza kwe-turf. Ukusekela kungaba ungqimba olulodwa noma uhlaka olukabili.
Ukwakhiwa kwesendlalelo sokudonsa amanzi (uma kunesidingo): Kwamanye ama-turfs adinga ukusebenza okungcono kwe-drainage, ungqimba lokukhipha amanzi lungangezwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukugeleza kwamanzi ngokushesha.
5. Ukusika nokubumba:
Ukusika ngomshini: I-turf ngemva kokwelashwa kokusekela inqunywa ngamasayizi ahlukene kanye nokuma ngomshini wokusika ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zezindawo ezahlukene kanye nezicelo.
Ukunquma unqenqema: Amaphethelo e-turf esikiwe ayasikwa ukwenza imiphetho icoceke futhi ibushelelezi.
6. Ukucindezela nokwelapha ukushisa:
Ukwelashwa kokushisa nokucindezela: I-turf yokwenziwa ingaphansi kokucindezela ukushisa nokwelashwa ngezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nokucindezela okuphezulu ukuze kwenziwe i-turf nezinhlayiya zokugcwalisa (uma zisetshenziswa) zihlangane ziqine, kugwenywe ukuxega noma ukususwa kwenhlabathi.
7.Ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi:
Ukuhlola okubonakalayo: Hlola ukubukeka kwe-turf, okuhlanganisa ukufana kombala, ukuminyana kwefayibha yotshani, nokuthi ingabe kukhona yini ukukhubazeka okufana nezintambo eziphukile nama-burrs.
Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza: Yenza izivivinyo zokusebenza ezifana nokumelana nokugqokwa, ukumelana ne-UV, namandla aqinile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-turf ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zekhwalithi ezifanele.
Ukugcwalisa izinhlayiya (uma zikhona):
Ukukhethwa kwezinhlayiya: Khetha izinhlayiya ezifanele zokugcwalisa, njengezinhlayiya zenjoloba noma isihlabathi se-silica, ngokuvumelana nezidingo zohlelo lokusebenza lwe-turf.
Inqubo yokugcwalisa: Ngemva kokuba i-turf yokufakelwa ibekwe endaweni, izinhlayiya zokugcwalisa zisakazwa ngokulinganayo ku-turf ngomshini ukuze kwandiswe ukuzinza nokuqina kwe-turf.
8.Ukupakisha nokugcina:
Ukupakisha: I-turf yokwenziwa ecutshunguliwe ihlanganiswe ngendlela yamaroli noma amapheshana ukuze igcinwe futhi ihambe kalula.
Isitoreji: Gcina i-turf epakishiwe endaweni eyomile, engenamoya, futhi enomthunzi ukuze ugweme umonakalo obangelwa umswakama, ukukhanya kwelanga, nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-03-2024
