Abakhiqizi be-artificial turf babelana ngamathiphu okuthenga i-artificial turf

54

Amathiphu okuthenga ama-artificial Turf 1: usilika wotshani

1. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo Izinto ezingasetshenzisiwe Izinto ezingavuthiwe ze-artificial turf ngokuvamile i-polyethylene (PE), i-polypropylene (PP) nenayiloni (PA)

1. I-polyethylene: Izwakala ithambile, futhi ukubukeka kwayo nokusebenza kwezemidlalo kuseduze notshani bemvelo. Yamukelwa kabanzi ngabasebenzisi futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi emakethe.

2. I-Polypropylene: I-fiber yotshani inzima futhi i-fibrillified kalula. Ngokuvamile isetshenziswa ezinkundleni zethenisi, ezinkundleni zokudlala, emigwaqweni yezindiza noma yokuhlobisa, futhi ukumelana kwayo nokugqoka kubi kancane kune-polyethylene.

3. Inayiloni: Yimpahla yokuqala yokuqala yefayibha yotshani bokwenziwa kanye nempahla eluhlaza engcono kakhulu. Amazwe athuthukile njenge-United States asebenzisa kakhulu utshani benayiloni.

Amathiphu okuthenga i-turf yokwenziwa2: Ngezansi

1. I-vulcanized wool PP elukiwe ngezansi: ihlala isikhathi eside, isebenza kahle emelene nokugqwala, ukunamathela okuhle kakhulu ku-glue notshani, ukuguga kalula, futhi intengo iphindwe izikhathi ezi-3 kunendwangu elukiwe ye-PP.

2. I-PP elukiwe phansi: ukusebenza okujwayelekile, amandla okubopha abuthakathaka

I-Glass fiber bottom (i-grid bottom): Ukusetshenziswa kwefayibha yengilazi nezinye izinto kungasiza ekwandiseni amandla angaphansi kanye namandla okubopha omcu wotshani.

3. PU phansi: umsebenzi oqinile wokulwa nokuguga oqinile, uhlala isikhathi eside; ukunamathela okuqinile emgqeni wotshani, futhi kuhambisana nemvelo futhi akunaphunga, kodwa izindleko ziphakeme kakhulu, ikakhulukazi i-PU glue engenisiwe ibiza kakhulu.

4. Iphansi elilukiweyo: Iphansi elilukiweyo alisebenzisi iglue elisekelayo ukuze linamathisele ngokuqondile empandeni yefiber. Lokhu okuphansi kungenza inqubo yokukhiqiza ibe lula, yonge izinto ezingavuthiwe, futhi ezintweni ezibalulekile, ingahlangabezana nemidlalo enqatshelwe utshani obujwayelekile bokwenziwa.

Amathiphu amathathu okuthenga i-turf yokwenziwa: iglue

1. I-Butadiene latex iyinto evamile emakethe ye-turf yokwenziwa, esebenza kahle, izindleko eziphansi, nokuncibilika kwamanzi.

2. Iglue ye-polyurethane (PU) iyimpahla yendawo yonke emhlabeni. Amandla ayo namandla okubopha izikhathi eziningana kune-butadiene latex. Ihlala isikhathi eside, inhle ngombala, ayigqwali futhi ivikela isikhutha, futhi ayihambisani nemvelo, kodwa intengo ibiza kakhulu, futhi ingxenye yayo yemakethe ezweni lami iphansi kakhulu.

Amathiphu okuthenga i-artificial turf 4: Ukwahlulela kwesakhiwo somkhiqizo

1. Ukubukeka: umbala ogqamile, izithombo zotshani ezivamile, i-tufting efanayo, ukuhlukaniswa kwezinaliti ezifanayo ngaphandle kokuthunga okweqiwa, ukungaguquguquki okuhle; ukufana jikelele kanye flatness, akukho umehluko osobala umbala; i-glue emaphakathi esetshenziswe phansi futhi ingene ekusekeleni, akukho ukuvuza kweglue noma ukulimala.

2. Ubude botshani obujwayelekile: Empeleni, uma inkundla yebhola iba yinde, iba ngcono (ngaphandle kwezindawo zokungcebeleka). Utshani obude bamanje buyi-60mm, busetshenziswa kakhulu ezinkundleni zebhola. Ubude botshani obujwayelekile obusetshenziswa ezinkundleni zebhola bungaba ngu-30-50mm.

3. Ukuminyana kotshani:

Linganisa ngemibono emibili:

(1) Bheka inani lezinalithi zotshani ezingemuva otshanini. Izinaliti eziningi ngemitha yotshani, ziba ngcono.

(2) Bheka ukuhlukana kwemigqa ngemuva kotshani, okungukuthi, ukuhlukana kwemigqa kotshani. Ukuqina kwezikhala zemigqa, kungcono.

4. I-Grass fiber density kanye ne-fiber diameter ye-fiber. Izintambo zotshani zezemidlalo ezijwayelekile ziyi-5700, 7600, 8800 kanye ne-10000, okusho ukuthi ukuphakama kwe-fiber yentambo yotshani, ikhwalithi engcono kakhulu. Uma izimpande ziningi eqoqweni ngalinye lentambo yotshani, intambo yotshani icoleka futhi iba ngcono nekhwalithi. I-fiber diameter ibalwa ngo-μm (micrometer), ngokuvamile phakathi kuka-50-150μm. Uma ubukhulu be-fiber bukhulu, bungcono. Ubukhulu be-diameter, bungcono. Uma ubukhulu be-diameter, intambo yotshani iqine kakhulu futhi ikwazi ukumelana kakhulu. I-diameter ye-fiber encane, ifana neshidi lepulasitiki elincanyana, elingakwazi ukumelana nokugqoka. Inkomba yentambo yefiber ngokuvamile kunzima ukuyikala, ngakho-ke i-FIFA ngokuvamile isebenzisa inkomba yesisindo sefayibha.

5. Ikhwalithi yefiber: Uma sikhulu isisindo sobude beyunithi efanayo, intambo yotshani iba ngcono. Isisindo somucu wotshani silinganiswa nge-fiber density, evezwa ku-Dtex, futhi sichazwa ngokuthi igremu elilodwa ngamamitha ayi-10,000 wefayibha, ebizwa ngokuthi i-1Dtex.Isisindo sentambo yotshani inkulu, ukushuba kwentambo yotshani, isisindo sentambo yotshani sikhulu, kunamandla ukumelana nokugqokwa, futhi ubukhulu besisindo sotshani, impilo yesevisi iba yinde. Njengoba i-fiber yotshani inzima kakhulu, izindleko ziphakeme, kubalulekile ukukhetha isisindo sotshani esifanele ngokuya ngeminyaka yabasubathi kanye nemvamisa yokusetshenziswa. Ezindaweni ezinkulu zezemidlalo, kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise utshani obulukwe ngemicu yotshani enesisindo esingaphezu kuka-11000 Dtex.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-18-2024