Imathiriyeli ekrwada ye-turf eyenziweyoikakhulu ipolyethylene (PE) kunye nepolypropylene (PP), kunye nepolyvinyl chloride kunye nepolyamide nazo zingasetyenziswa. Amagqabi apeyintwe eluhlaza ukuze axelise ingca yendalo, kwaye i-ultraviolet absorbers kufuneka yongezwe. I-Polyethylene (PE): Ivakalelwa kukuba ithambile, kwaye ukubonakala kwayo kunye nokusebenza kwezemidlalo kusondele kwingca yendalo, eyamkelwa ngokubanzi ngabasebenzisi. Yeyona imathiriyeli ekrwada esetyenziswa kakhulu kwifiber yengca eyenziweyo kwimarike. I-Polypropylene (PP): I-fiber yengca inzima, ifanelekile ngokubanzi kwiinkundla ze-tennis, iindawo zokudlala, i-runways okanye imihlobiso. Ukumelana nokunxiba kubi kancinci kune-polyethylene. Inayiloni: Yeyona nto yakuqala ekrwada kwifiber yengca eyenziweyo kwaye yeyemvelisoucu lwengca eyenziweyo.
Ulwakhiwo lwezinto eziphathekayo Ingca eyenziweyo inemigangatho emi-3 yemathiriyeli. Umaleko wesiseko uqulunqwe ngumaleko odibeneyo womhlaba, umaleko wegrabile kunye ne-asphalt okanye umaleko wekhonkrithi. Uluhlu lwesiseko lufunekayo ukuba lube luqilima, lungonakali, lugudileyo kwaye lungenamanzi, oko kukuthi, intsimi yekhonkrithi jikelele. Ngenxa yommandla omkhulu webala lehoki, umaleko wesiseko kufuneka uphathwe kakuhle ngexesha lokwakha ukunqanda ukutshona. Ukuba ulwaleko lwekhonkrithi lubekwe, amajoyina okwandisa kufuneka anqunywe emva kokuba ikhonkrithi iphiliswe ukukhusela i-thermal expansion deformation kunye nokuqhekeka. Ngaphezulu kwesiseko kukho umaleko wesithinteli, odla ngokwenziwa ngerabha okanye ngeplastiki enogwebu. Irabha ine-elastic ephakathi kunye nobukhulu be-3 ~ 5mm. Iplastiki yogwebu ayibizi kakhulu, kodwa inonwebu olulambathayo kunye nobukhulu obuyi-5 ~ 10mm. Ukuba ingqindilili kakhulu, ingca iya kuba ithambe kakhulu kwaye kulula ukugrumba; ukuba ibhityile kakhulu, iya kuswela ukunwebeka kwaye ayiyi kudlala indima yokuphazamisa. Umaleko we-buffer kufuneka uncanyathiselwe ngokuqinileyo kumaleko wesiseko, ngokuqhelekileyo nge-latex emhlophe okanye iglue. Umaleko wesithathu, okwangumaleko womphezulu, ngumaleko we-turf. Ngokobume bomphezulu bemveliso, kukho i-fluff turf, i-curly curly nayiloni turf, i-polypropylene fiber turf emile okwegqabi, kunye ne-turf evuzayo elukwe ngemicu yenayiloni. Olu luhlu kufuneka lufakwe kwirabha okanye kwiplastiki ye-foam nge-latex. Ngethuba lokwakha, i-glue kufuneka isetyenziswe ngokupheleleyo, igxininiswe ngokuqinileyo, kwaye akukho mibimbi ingaqulunqwa. Ngaphandle, kukho iindidi ezimbini eziqhelekileyo zomaleko we-turf: 1. Iintsinga ezimile njengegqabi zomaleko we-turf zincinci, kuphela yi-1.2 ~ 1.5mm; 2. I-turf fibers iyancipha, i-20 ~ 24mm, kwaye i-quartz igcwele kuyo phantse ukuya phezulu kwi-fiber.
Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo
I-Polyethylene, icandelo eliphambili le-turf eyenziweyo, yinto engabonakaliyo. Emva kweminyaka eyi-8 ukuya kwe-10 yokuguga kunye nokupheliswa, yenza iitoni zenkunkuma yepolymer. Kumazwe angaphandle, iye ihlaziywe kwaye ithotywe ziinkampani, ize iphinde isetyenziswe kwakhona. E-China, inokusetyenziswa njengesiseko sokuzalisa ubunjineli bendlela. Ukuba isiza sitshintshelwe kwezinye izinto ezisetyenziswayo, isiseko sesiseko esakhiwe nge-asphalt okanye ikhonkrithi kufuneka sisuswe.
Iingenelo
I-Artificial turf ineenzuzo zokubonakala okuqaqambileyo, okuluhlaza unyaka wonke, okucacileyo, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-drainage, ubomi benkonzo ende, kunye neendleko zokugcinwa okuphantsi.
Iingxaki ngexesha lokwakha:
1. Ubungakanani bokumakisha abuchanekanga ngokwaneleyo, kwaye ingca emhlophe ayilungile.
2. Amandla ebhanti edibeneyo ayanele okanye i-lawn glue ayisetyenziswanga, kwaye i-lawn ijika.
3. Umgca odibeneyo wesayithi ucacile,
4. Icala lendawo yokulala yesilika ayicwangciswanga rhoqo, kwaye umahluko wombala obonakalisa ukukhanya uyenzeka.
5. Umphezulu wesiza awulingani ngenxa yenaliti yesanti engalinganiyo kunye namasuntswana erabha okanye imibimbi yengca ayikalungiswanga kwangaphambili.
6. Isayithi inevumba okanye i-discoloration, eyona nto ibangelwa umgangatho wokugcwalisa.
Ezi ngxaki zingasentla ezinokuthi zenzeke ngexesha lenkqubo yokwakha zinokuphetshwa ukuba nje ingqwalasela encinci ihlawulwe kwaye iinkqubo zokwakhiwa kwe-turf eyenziweyo zilandelwa ngokungqongqo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-10-2024
