Inkqubo yokuvelisa ingca eyenziweyoikakhulu ibandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:
1.Khetha imathiriyeli:
Eyona imathiriyeli ekrwadakuba i-artificial turf ibandakanya ii-synthetic fibers (ezifana ne-polyethylene, i-polypropylene, i-polyester, ne-nylon), i-synthetic resins, i-anti-ultraviolet agents, kunye nokuzaliswa kwamasuntswana. Izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu zikhethwa ngokuhambelana nokusebenza okufunekayo kunye nomgangatho we-turf.
Umlinganiselo kunye nokuxuba: Ezi zixhobo eziluhlaza kufuneka zilinganiswe kwaye zixutywe ngokuhambelana nobuninzi bemveliso obucwangcisiweyo kunye nohlobo lwe-turf ukuqinisekisa ukufana kunye nokuzinza kwezinto eziphathekayo.
2.Imveliso yomsonto:
I-Polymerization kunye ne-extrusion: Izinto eziluhlaza zenziwe nge-polymerized kuqala, kwaye emva koko zigqithiswe ngenkqubo ekhethekileyo yokukhupha ukwenza imicu ende. Ngexesha le-extrusion, umbala kunye nezongezo ze-UV zinokongezwa ukufezekisa umbala ofunekayo kunye nokumelana ne-UV.
Ukusonteka nokujija: Imicu eyongeziweyo iphothwa ibe ngumsonto ngenkqubo yokusonta, ize ijijelwe ndawonye yenze imisonto. Le nkqubo inokunyusa ukomelela kunye nokuqina komsonto.
Gqibezela unyango: Umsonto uphantsi konyango olwahlukeneyo ukuze uphucule ngakumbi ukusebenza kwawo, njengokwanda kokuthamba, ukunganyangeki kwe-UV, kunye nokungagugi.
3. Ukwenziwa kweTurf:
Ukusebenza komatshini weTufting: Umsonto olungisiweyo ufakwe kwisiseko sezinto usebenzisa umatshini we-tufting. Umatshini we-tufting ufaka umsonto kwizinto ezisisiseko kwipatheni ethile kunye noxinaniso ukwenza isakhiwo esifana nengca se-turf.
Imilo yeblade kunye nolawulo lobude: Iimilo zeencakuba ezahlukeneyo kunye nobude bunokuthi buyilwe ngokweemfuno zezicelo ezahlukeneyo ukulinganisa imbonakalo kunye nokuziva kwengca yendalo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
4.Backing unyango:
I-Backing Coating: Uluhlu lwe-adhesive (iglue yangasemva) ifakwe ngasemva kwe-tufted turf ukuze kulungiswe imicu yengca kunye nokuphucula ukuzinza kwe-turf. Ukuxhasa inokuba yinto enye okanye i-double-layer structure.
Ulwakhiwo lwemibhobho yokuhambisa amanzi (ukuba kukho imfuneko): Kwezinye iithafa ezifuna ukusebenza ngcono komsele wamanzi, umaleko wokuhambisa amanzi unokongezwa ukuqinisekisa ukukhutshwa kwamanzi ngokukhawuleza.
5. Ukusika kunye nokubunjwa:
Ukusika ngomatshini: I-turf emva kokunyangwa kwenkxaso inqunywe ngobukhulu obuhlukeneyo kunye nemilo ngomatshini wokusika ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeendawo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezicelo.
Ukucheba i-Edge: Imiphetho ye-turf esikiweyo iyasikwa ukwenza imiphetho icoceke kwaye igudileyo.
6. Ukucofa ubushushu kunye nokunyanga:
Ukunyangwa kobushushu kunye noxinzelelo: I-turf eyenziweyo iphantsi koxinzelelo lobushushu kunye nokunyangwa ngobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu ukwenza i-turf kunye nokuzalisa iincinci (ukuba zisetyenzisiwe) ziqiniswe ngokuqinileyo kunye, ukuphepha ukukhulula okanye ukufuduka kwe-turf.
7. Ukuhlolwa komgangatho:
Ukuhlola okubonwayo: Jonga inkangeleko ye-turf, kubandakanywa ukufana kombala, ukuxinana kwengca, kunye nokuba kukho iziphene ezinje ngeengcingo ezaphukileyo kunye ne-burrs.
Uvavanyo lokusebenza: Qhuba iimvavanyo zokusebenza ezifana nokunganyangeki, ukuxhathisa kwe-UV, kunye namandla okuqina ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-turf ihlangabezana nemigangatho efanelekileyo yomgangatho.
Ukuzalisa amasuntswana (ukuba kufanelekile):
Ukukhetha i-particle: Khetha iinqununu ezifanelekileyo zokuzalisa, ezifana neengqungquthela zerabha okanye isanti ye-silica, ngokweemfuno zesicelo se-turf.
Inkqubo yokuzalisa: Emva kokuba i-turf yokufakelwa ibekwe kwindawo, iinqununu zokuzalisa zisasazwa ngokulinganayo kwi-turf ngomatshini ukunyusa ukuzinza kunye nokuqina kwe-turf.
8.Ukupakishwa kunye nokugcinwa:
Ukupakishwa: I-turf eyenziweyo esetyenzisiweyo ipakishwe ngohlobo lwemiqulu okanye imicu yokugcina kunye nokuthutha.
Ugcino: Gcina ingca epakishiweyo kwindawo eyomileyo, engena umoya, nenomthunzi ukunqanda umonakalo owenziwe kukufuma, ukukhanya kwelanga kunye nobushushu obuphezulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-03-2024
