Tsarin samar da turf na wucin gadiya ƙunshi matakai masu zuwa:
1.Zaɓi kayan aiki:
Babban albarkatun kasadon turf na wucin gadi sun haɗa da zaruruwan roba (kamar polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, da nailan), resins na roba, jami'an anti-ultraviolet, da abubuwan cikawa. An zaɓi kayan inganci bisa ga aikin da ake buƙata da ingancin turf.
Matsakaicin da hadawa: Waɗannan albarkatun ƙasa suna buƙatar daidaitawa da gaurayawa daidai da adadin samarwa da aka tsara da nau'in turf don tabbatar da daidaito da kwanciyar hankali na abun da ke ciki.
2. Yarinyar samarwa:
Polymerization da extrusion: Raw kayan ana polymerized farko, sa'an nan extruded ta musamman extrusion tsari don samar da dogon filaments. A lokacin extrusion, launi da ƙari na UV kuma ana iya ƙarawa don cimma launi da ake so da juriyar UV.
Juyawa da jujjuyawa: Filayen da aka fitar ana jujjuya su zuwa cikin zaren ta hanyar jujjuyawar, sannan a murɗa su tare don samar da madauri. Wannan tsari na iya haɓaka ƙarfi da dorewa na yarn.
Kammala jiyya: Zaren yana fuskantar nau'ikan jiyya na gamawa don ƙara haɓaka aikin sa, kamar haɓaka laushi, juriya UV, da juriya.
3. Tufafin Turf:
Tufting Machine Aiki: An shirya yarn ɗin da aka shirya a cikin wani abu mai tushe ta amfani da injin tufting. Injin tufa yana shigar da yarn a cikin kayan tushe a cikin wani tsari da yawa don samar da tsarin ciyawa mai kama da turf.
Siffar ruwa da sarrafa tsayi: Za a iya tsara nau'ikan nau'ikan ruwa da tsayi daban-daban bisa ga buƙatun aikace-aikace daban-daban don kwaikwayi bayyanar da jin ciyawa ta halitta gwargwadon yiwuwa.
4. Maganin baya:
Rufe baya: An lullube manne (manne baya) a bayan turf ɗin da aka ɗora don gyara filayen ciyawa da haɓaka kwanciyar hankali na turf. Bayarwa na iya zama tsarin Layer-Layer ko biyu.
Gina magudanar ruwa (idan ya cancanta): Don wasu tururuwa waɗanda ke buƙatar ingantaccen aikin magudanar ruwa, ana iya ƙara magudanar ruwa don tabbatar da saurin magudanar ruwa.
5. Yanke da siffa:
Yanke ta na'ura: An yanke turf bayan maganin goyan baya zuwa nau'i daban-daban da siffofi ta hanyar na'ura don saduwa da bukatun wurare da aikace-aikace daban-daban.
Gyaran gefe: Ana gyara gefuna na turf ɗin da aka yanke don sanya gefuna su yi kyau da santsi.
6.Matsawar zafi da warkewa:
Jiyya na zafi da matsa lamba: Ana sanya turf ɗin wucin gadi don matsawa mai zafi da warkewa ta hanyar babban zafin jiki da matsanancin matsin lamba don sanya turf da ciko barbashi (idan an yi amfani da su) daidaitawa tare, guje wa sassautawa ko ƙaura daga turf.
7. Duban inganci:
Duban gani: Bincika bayyanar turf, gami da daidaiton launi, yawan fiber ciyawa, da ko akwai lahani kamar fashe wayoyi da burrs.
Gwajin aiki: Gudanar da gwaje-gwajen aiki kamar juriya na lalacewa, juriya UV, da ƙarfin ɗaure don tabbatar da cewa turf ɗin ya dace da ƙa'idodin ingancin da suka dace.
Cika barbashi (idan an zartar):
Zaɓin ɓangarorin: Zaɓi ɓangarorin cika masu dacewa, kamar barbashi na roba ko yashi silica, gwargwadon buƙatun aikace-aikacen turf.
Tsarin cikawa: Bayan da aka shimfiɗa turf ɗin wucin gadi akan wurin, ana bazuwar barbashi mai cike da ko'ina akan turf ta na'ura don haɓaka kwanciyar hankali da dorewa na turf.
8.Marufi da ajiya:
Marufi: An tattara turf ɗin wucin gadi da aka sarrafa a cikin nau'i na nadi ko ratsi don dacewa da ajiya da sufuri.
Ajiye: Ajiye turf ɗin da aka tattara a busasshen, iska, da wurin inuwa don guje wa lalacewa sakamakon danshi, hasken rana, da zafin jiki.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-03-2024
